The space between historical evolution and the reality of its construction and reshaping: The model of the Taourirt-Elaioun corridor

Abstract

The disparity of geographical areas is a reality that shapes space and can be explained by a combination of historical, geographical, economic, and political factors. Tracking the historical development of geographical environments allows us to understand the transformations they have undergone, both in terms of the general formation of the space over time and by analyzing the foundations of its construction to clarify its current state, oscillating between progress and stagnation. Understanding the components of space organization-politically, administratively, economically, socially, environmentally, and culturally-is based on a sequential historical development that serves as a foundation for envisioning the future with a clear vision.

The Taourirt-Elaioun corridor has experienced historical developments affecting local territorial growth, causing it to oscillate between progress and stagnation. However, its constant role as a transit area remains a strength for this young region. This position has been reinforced by the dynamics of the city of Taourirt as a regional center, consolidating its function in managing local space. This study aims to analyze the interactions between humans and the space throughout history in shaping the spatial organization that characterizes the Taourirt-Elaioun corridor, in order to assess the importance of this historical development in anticipating the future of development in the area studied.